Island Geography – Summer-Ends.de

2025-12-182025-12-18

2023 Madeira – Day 6

Madeira is the principal island of the Madeira Archipelago, an autonomous region of Portugal located in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean. Geographically and biogeographically, Madeira belongs to the Macaronesian island group, alongside the Azores, Canary Islands, and Cape Verde. The island rises steeply from the surrounding deep-sea basin and exhibits exceptionally high relief energy, with elevations ranging from sea level to over 1,800 meters within short horizontal distances.

2025-12-172025-12-17

2023 Madeira – Day 1

The Madeira Archipelago is an autonomous region of Portugal located in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean and belongs biogeographically to the Macaronesian island group (Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands, Cape Verde). The archipelago comprises the main island of Madeira, Porto Santo, and the uninhabited island groups of Desertas and Selvagens. Madeira is situated on the African Plate in an intraplate oceanic setting; the island rises steeply from the deep-sea basin and therefore exhibits exceptionally high relief energy, with elevations increasing from sea level to over 1,800 m within a very short horizontal distance.