Coastal Geomorphology – Summer-Ends.de

2025-12-20

2024 Italy – Porto Venere

Porto Venere is a historic coastal town in northwestern Italy, located at the eastern edge of the Ligurian coast near the Gulf of La Spezia. It lies at the transition between the open Ligurian Sea and the sheltered waters of the gulf, directly opposite the islands of Palmaria, Tino, and Tinetto. The town is built on a steep rocky promontory, with densely packed buildings rising above the harbor and cliffs dropping sharply into the sea. Porto Venere forms part of the cultural landscape of eastern Liguria and is closely connected to maritime activity, coastal defense, and seafaring traditions. Its dramatic setting, where urban fabric, cliffs, and sea are tightly interwoven, gives the town a distinct character shaped by both natural and human forces.

2025-12-20

2024 Italy – Livorno

Livorno is a port city on the western coast of Tuscany, Italy, situated along the Ligurian Sea and forming an important maritime gateway between central Italy and the wider Mediterranean. Unlike many Tuscan cities with medieval origins, Livorno developed primarily as a planned port city and is characterized by a relatively modern urban layout, extensive harbor infrastructure, and strong links to maritime trade. The city lies on a low coastal plain bordered inland by gently rising hills, while its seafront is shaped by artificial quays, canals, and breakwaters rather than natural beaches. Livorno functions as a major commercial port, ferry terminal, and industrial center, while also serving as a residential city with a distinct cultural identity shaped by its port history.

2025-12-202025-12-20

2024 Australia – October – Trip to Batemans Bay

The region extending from Sydney to Batemans Bay covers a significant section of the southeastern coastline of New South Wales, Australia. It spans the transition from the metropolitan Sydney Basin through the Illawarra and South Coast regions to the lower Shoalhaven and Eurobodalla areas. The landscape is characterized by strong contrasts between urbanized coastal plains, steep escarpments, forested plateaus, river valleys, and an increasingly rural and natural coastal environment toward the south. The Tasman Sea defines the eastern boundary, while inland areas rise toward the Great Dividing Range. Climatically, the region experiences temperate to warm-temperate coastal conditions, with rainfall influenced by onshore weather systems and orographic effects along the escarpment and hinterland ranges.

2025-12-20

2024 Australia – October – Stanwell Park to Wollongong

Stanwell Park is a coastal village in New South Wales, Australia, located approximately 50 kilometres south of central Sydney and immediately north of Wollongong. It lies within the Illawarra region at the base of the Illawarra Escarpment, between steep sandstone cliffs and the Tasman Sea. The settlement occupies a narrow coastal plain with direct access to Stanwell Park Beach and is framed by forested slopes rising sharply inland. Stanwell Park is known for its strong relationship to coastal processes, escarpment landscapes, and wind-exposed headlands, which have made it a focal point for outdoor recreation and nature-based activities. Despite its proximity to major urban centres, the village retains a relatively low-density, residential character closely integrated with surrounding national park environments.

2025-12-20

2024 Australia – October – Southport

Southport is a coastal suburb and major commercial center of the Gold Coast in southeastern Queensland, Australia. It is located on the southern shores of Moreton Bay and along the Broadwater, approximately 70 kilometres south of Brisbane. Southport functions as the administrative and civic hub of the City of Gold Coast and combines urban, residential, recreational, and maritime land uses. The area is characterized by a mix of high-density development, institutional facilities, waterfront parks, and transport infrastructure. Its sheltered Broadwater frontage contrasts with the exposed ocean beaches further south, giving Southport a distinct coastal setting shaped by estuarine and marine processes.

2025-12-20

2024 Australia – October – Gold Coast

The Gold Coast is a major coastal region in southeastern Queensland, Australia, located approximately 70 kilometres south of Brisbane along the Coral Sea. It extends from the New South Wales border in the south to the southern suburbs of Brisbane in the north and encompasses a diverse range of landscapes, including sandy ocean beaches, coastal dunes, estuarine waterways, lowland plains, and mountainous hinterland areas. The region is one of Australia’s most significant urban and tourism centers, with a population exceeding half a million residents and a strong emphasis on coastal living, recreation, and service-based industries. Climatically, the Gold Coast experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by warm summers, mild winters, and seasonally variable rainfall, influenced by both maritime conditions and orographic effects from the hinterland ranges.

2025-12-20

2024 Australia – October – Bundeena

Bundeena is a small coastal settlement in the state of New South Wales, Australia, located on the southern edge of the Royal National Park, approximately 30 kilometres south of central Sydney. The village lies on Bate Bay, at the northern end of Jibbon Beach, and forms part of the Sutherland Shire local government area. Bundeena is characterized by its immediate proximity to protected national parkland, coastal environments, and sandstone plateaus. Development density is low, and the settlement has a predominantly residential and recreational character, strongly oriented toward outdoor activities, coastal landscapes, and nature-based tourism. Access to Bundeena is primarily via ferry from Cronulla or by a single road passing through the Royal National Park, contributing to its relative isolation and quiet atmosphere.